Sunday, December 29, 2019
Essay on The Mind/Body Problem, Seen Through a Crisis
The Mind-Body Problem seen through a Crisis The issue of the origins of consciousness has been a problem that has philosophers and scientists alike, puzzled for years. Is it a matter of science? Can it be explained through neurobiological processes or is it just something that simply cannot be reduced to words? Rene Descartes had struggled with this issue centuries ago, trying to explain this problem through his idea of substance dualism. This idea states that the mind and body are of two separate worlds, the physical world and the mental world. From this sprouts the mind-body problem, the connection between mental phenomena and the physical world on which the mind depends. And centuryââ¬â¢s later, philosopher Edmund Husserl tries to tackleâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The way that humanistic disciplines work demonstrates how important our history and evolution has impacted our spiritual sense. Because of our history, cultures have evolved and allowed a more open sense of subject ivity, or a sense of self. On the other hand, natural sciences are more empirical in nature and permit a more infinite possibility. And although the natural sciences, such as math and physics, gives a mathematical-exact answer, Husserl states that ââ¬Å"only natural science can abstract with unbroken consistency from everything spiritual and investigate nature purely as natureâ⬠(Husserl 271). From this, Husserl says that the natural sciences can only reach a certain point of explanation. It seems as though the concrete sciences can only rationalize so much. Here lies the problem, the humanistic sciences approaches the world through a more spiritual aspect, while the natural sciences focus specifically on nature. The natural sciences contain a more objective approach of viewing the world, while the humanistic discipline acknowledges, ââ¬Å"â⬠¦what is spiritual, to a self-enclosed, purely spiritually coherent ââ¬Å"worldâ⬠â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ (Husserl 271). When applying t his concept of a ââ¬Å"crisisâ⬠to the real life, we see that there lies a crisis in the neuroscience of consciousness. Neuroscience onlyShow MoreRelatedGender And Sexuality Using Cathexis, Analyse And Discuss A Newspaper Article By The Telegraph Essay1643 Words à |à 7 Pagesbeen said to be in crisis. This situation entails that men are the new disadvantaged, with mental health issues and suicide rates of men increasing while those of women are decreasing, and are becoming increasingly unable to cope with life in general as shown by CALM (Campaign Against Living Miserably) (Telegraph Men 2014). 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